If you are concerned about the nutritional status of your loved one with Alzheimer’s disease, be sure to report signs and symptoms to his/her physician. Here are a few signs to observe for when evaluating your loved one’s nutrition status:
Symptoms of Malnutrition
Here are some of the most common symptoms of malnutrition to observe for in your loved one with AD:
Delay in healing of wounds
Easily bruised
Excessive loss of hair or unusual brittle, dry hair
Dental problems
Muscle weakness
Increase in falls as a result of weakness
Increase risk for infections
Unusual and/or rapid weight loss
Excessive fatigue
Taking longer than usual to recover from infections
Poor concentration
Difficulty keeping warm
Worsening of low appetite (caused by malnutrition)
Tips for Ensuring Adequate Nutrition
•Watch your loved one’s daily eating habits
•Eat with your loved one or arrange for friends or family members to join him/her at meal time
•Assist your loved one in selecting (and buying) healthy food on a regular basis
•Watch for signs of weight loss-keep a weight chart if possible, and/or watch for ill-fitting clothing
•Ask the physician about any drugs your loved one takes that can cause lower appetite
•Encourage healthy foods high in nutrients
•Add tasty herbs and spices to a bland or restricted salt diet
•Encourage regular physical activity (with the ok from the physician) to help promote good appetite
•Consider asking the physician for a nutritionist consultation
•Get help from outside agencies such as meals on wheels
•Deliver home cooked (favorite) meals to your loved one on a regular basis
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